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	<title>Comments on: Human Rights and possession claims after Kay v Lambeth</title>
	<atom:link href="http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/</link>
	<description>The Joy of Housing Law</description>
	<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 13:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Human Rights and Possession Claims - looking for the exception at Nearly Legal</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-4270</link>
		<dc:creator>Human Rights and Possession Claims - looking for the exception at Nearly Legal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2007 22:14:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-4270</guid>
		<description>[...] to test the Connors, Kay and Doherty formulations on human rights defences to possession cases (see here for previous post, including the comments) has just had its Court of Appeal judgment released. I [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] to test the Connors, Kay and Doherty formulations on human rights defences to possession cases (see here for previous post, including the comments) has just had its Court of Appeal judgment released. I [...]</p>
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		<title>By: contact</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-4027</link>
		<dc:creator>contact</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 13:20:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-4027</guid>
		<description>Smokeless

I got your point, that was what I was trying to address. The right to property under the human rights convention is not an absolute right. States that have signed up to the ECHR can and do interfere with the right to property all the time, but, broadly speaking, the interference must be in pursuit of a legitimate goal in the public interest. Some of your examples go to prove this point - they are arguably in pursuit of a legitimate public interest (e.g Ivory - not retrospective, by the way, your existing ivory is not about to be confiscated).

I hope this is clear - there is no absolute right to property, but confiscation cannot be arbitrary.

The move from being legal to being illegal is absolutely standard, of course. One used to be able to not wear a seat belt, for example, or rape one's wife. Just because it was once legal makes no difference to it being illegal now. You say 'the goalposts have been moved' - well yes. That is the way the law works.

As I said before, if you want to challenge the gun law, go right ahead, it is open to you to argue that it is not justified by being in the public interest.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Smokeless</p>
<p>I got your point, that was what I was trying to address. The right to property under the human rights convention is not an absolute right. States that have signed up to the ECHR can and do interfere with the right to property all the time, but, broadly speaking, the interference must be in pursuit of a legitimate goal in the public interest. Some of your examples go to prove this point - they are arguably in pursuit of a legitimate public interest (e.g Ivory - not retrospective, by the way, your existing ivory is not about to be confiscated).</p>
<p>I hope this is clear - there is no absolute right to property, but confiscation cannot be arbitrary.</p>
<p>The move from being legal to being illegal is absolutely standard, of course. One used to be able to not wear a seat belt, for example, or rape one&#8217;s wife. Just because it was once legal makes no difference to it being illegal now. You say &#8216;the goalposts have been moved&#8217; - well yes. That is the way the law works.</p>
<p>As I said before, if you want to challenge the gun law, go right ahead, it is open to you to argue that it is not justified by being in the public interest.</p>
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		<title>By: Smokeless Coal</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-4024</link>
		<dc:creator>Smokeless Coal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Nov 2007 09:21:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-4024</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the reply Contact. I tried to phrase my question broadly, more about having a lawful possession and then have a state make that item illegal and confiscate it.

For instance an ivory ornament. At one point perfectly legal to own but a change in the law makes it illegal so a persons possessions are removed because the goal posts have been moved.

It could happen with other possessions, blood diamonds, 4x4 vehicles etc. You could look further afield at the land grabs of Zimbabwee.

The pistols were taken away over ten years ago but are still being held without having been destroyed. I have a feeling this may be in case a legal challenge to their removal is feared and they have to be returned.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the reply Contact. I tried to phrase my question broadly, more about having a lawful possession and then have a state make that item illegal and confiscate it.</p>
<p>For instance an ivory ornament. At one point perfectly legal to own but a change in the law makes it illegal so a persons possessions are removed because the goal posts have been moved.</p>
<p>It could happen with other possessions, blood diamonds, 4&#215;4 vehicles etc. You could look further afield at the land grabs of Zimbabwee.</p>
<p>The pistols were taken away over ten years ago but are still being held without having been destroyed. I have a feeling this may be in case a legal challenge to their removal is feared and they have to be returned.</p>
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		<title>By: contact</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-4019</link>
		<dc:creator>contact</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2007 22:09:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-4019</guid>
		<description>Smokeless

Your question is not related to Art 8 and possession at all. It isn't even particularly analagous, but anyway...

States make objects illegal and take them away from their owners all the time, but, under the ECHR, there has to be a good reason why. The question that would have to be answered in an apparent breach of Protocol 1 Art 1 (right to property) is whether the deprivation is in the public interest, or general interest, and whether it is permitted by law.

If you want to mount a challenge to the firearms laws on that basis, go right ahead, there is nothing stopping you. There would seem to be a fairly clear public interest defence (whatever one might consider the be the practical effect of the Act).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Smokeless</p>
<p>Your question is not related to Art 8 and possession at all. It isn&#8217;t even particularly analagous, but anyway&#8230;</p>
<p>States make objects illegal and take them away from their owners all the time, but, under the ECHR, there has to be a good reason why. The question that would have to be answered in an apparent breach of Protocol 1 Art 1 (right to property) is whether the deprivation is in the public interest, or general interest, and whether it is permitted by law.</p>
<p>If you want to mount a challenge to the firearms laws on that basis, go right ahead, there is nothing stopping you. There would seem to be a fairly clear public interest defence (whatever one might consider the be the practical effect of the Act).</p>
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		<title>By: Smokeless Coal</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-4016</link>
		<dc:creator>Smokeless Coal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2007 10:21:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-4016</guid>
		<description>I have a question related to sec 8 and possession. I wonder if it could be answered here.

In 1997 57,000 people had an object that it was perfectly legal for them to own.

The law was changed making that object illegal to own and the government confiscated all those that were on record as being owned.

I do not think it right that the state can just change the law and make an object illegal and take it away from its citizens.
The right to property under ECHR comes to mind.


The property in question is the pistols owned by sportsmen.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have a question related to sec 8 and possession. I wonder if it could be answered here.</p>
<p>In 1997 57,000 people had an object that it was perfectly legal for them to own.</p>
<p>The law was changed making that object illegal to own and the government confiscated all those that were on record as being owned.</p>
<p>I do not think it right that the state can just change the law and make an object illegal and take it away from its citizens.<br />
The right to property under ECHR comes to mind.</p>
<p>The property in question is the pistols owned by sportsmen.</p>
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		<title>By: J</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-3936</link>
		<dc:creator>J</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2007 08:42:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-3936</guid>
		<description>Well, I don't think anyone expects you to have the names of all of the CJs and DJs in the country to hand!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, I don&#8217;t think anyone expects you to have the names of all of the CJs and DJs in the country to hand!</p>
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		<title>By: contact</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-3930</link>
		<dc:creator>contact</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2007 19:45:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-3930</guid>
		<description>Ah, thanks. 

Light dawns, in all sorts of ways. You would have thought that a couple of years taking new enquiries from the public at large would have given me a hair trigger sensitivity, but there you go...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ah, thanks. </p>
<p>Light dawns, in all sorts of ways. You would have thought that a couple of years taking new enquiries from the public at large would have given me a hair trigger sensitivity, but there you go&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: J</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-3926</link>
		<dc:creator>J</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2007 16:43:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-3926</guid>
		<description>I think these are references to judges at Birmingham County Court. HHJ MacDuff QC is the presiding judge and HHJ McKenna is the deputy presiding judge. From memory, I think there is also a DJ Truman...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think these are references to judges at Birmingham County Court. HHJ MacDuff QC is the presiding judge and HHJ McKenna is the deputy presiding judge. From memory, I think there is also a DJ Truman&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: contact</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-3897</link>
		<dc:creator>contact</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 20:20:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-3897</guid>
		<description>Robin Clarke,

You are clearly furious about something, unfortunately I can't quite penetrate the fog of fury to tell what it is. Can you give references to Truman, McDuff, McKenna? Or an outline of the case(s)? Why was this a human rights issue?

What was the Art 8 issue that the Court did not address in considering Art 8(2)?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Robin Clarke,</p>
<p>You are clearly furious about something, unfortunately I can&#8217;t quite penetrate the fog of fury to tell what it is. Can you give references to Truman, McDuff, McKenna? Or an outline of the case(s)? Why was this a human rights issue?</p>
<p>What was the Art 8 issue that the Court did not address in considering Art 8(2)?</p>
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		<title>By: Robin P Clarke</title>
		<link>http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/2007/01/human-rights-and-possession-claims-after-kay-v-lambeth/#comment-3896</link>
		<dc:creator>Robin P Clarke</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 10:39:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nearlylegal.co.uk/blog/archives/135#comment-3896</guid>
		<description>The UK courts have been talking the most ridiculous carp about the HRA for some time.  And did so again in an absolutely disgraceful miscarriage of justice (Truman, McDuff, McKenna), giving victory to criminals and a blameless severely ill harassment victim being forced to leave his home of 17 years the very next day.

If the UK judges were talking sense about the HRA,  then the whole of the following means no more than "except such as is in accordance with the law", and therefore that that long contiunation after those words must (by the implication of these jokers) be no more than meaningless redundant verbage:

"except such as is in accordance with the law AND is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others."

According to the UK courts (Lord Bingham apart) that lot means no more than "except such as is in accordance with the law full stop".    That is manifestly learned and honourable B.S. 

Why do we bother paying these charlatans' salaries?  There can be few people with less real merit on which to base their conceit.  We would get less pseudic justice by dragging rough sleepers in to give the judgments instead, and they might be less arrogant about it..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The UK courts have been talking the most ridiculous carp about the HRA for some time.  And did so again in an absolutely disgraceful miscarriage of justice (Truman, McDuff, McKenna), giving victory to criminals and a blameless severely ill harassment victim being forced to leave his home of 17 years the very next day.</p>
<p>If the UK judges were talking sense about the HRA,  then the whole of the following means no more than &#8220;except such as is in accordance with the law&#8221;, and therefore that that long contiunation after those words must (by the implication of these jokers) be no more than meaningless redundant verbage:</p>
<p>&#8220;except such as is in accordance with the law AND is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to the UK courts (Lord Bingham apart) that lot means no more than &#8220;except such as is in accordance with the law full stop&#8221;.    That is manifestly learned and honourable B.S. </p>
<p>Why do we bother paying these charlatans&#8217; salaries?  There can be few people with less real merit on which to base their conceit.  We would get less pseudic justice by dragging rough sleepers in to give the judgments instead, and they might be less arrogant about it..</p>
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